Winegrowing has been associated with Mělník and its surroundings since at least the 10th century. The Mělník Regional Museum offers groups wine tastings in its original medieval cellars by prior arrangement. Wine was produced and stored there. This experience brings together a long winegrowing tradition and the cellar’s historic setting. If you would like to include a tasting in your plans, arrange it in advance as a group visit.
Wine Traditions and Local History
The ossuary in Mělník served as a bone repository from at least the 1530s until 1787. Skulls and bones are arranged into images of an anchor, a cross and a heart. These three motifs give its historical function a vivid, concrete form. For travellers interested in cultural history, the ossuary combines a clear historical timeframe with striking visual imagery.
In chronological terms, the association with winegrowing dates back to at least the 10th century, while the ossuary ceased to be used as a bone repository in 1787. A long regional tradition and a clearly defined historical function thus stand side by side.
Sandstone, Protected Areas and Rivers
In the northern part of the Mělník area, the landscape consists of block sandstone in the Polomené hory, commonly known as Kokořínsko. The Kokořínsko Protected Landscape Area lies partly within the Mělník area and is administered from Mělník. The name is therefore used both for the sandstone landscape and for a protected area.
Other protected areas are scattered throughout Mělník District; several remnants of floodplain forest are protected as nature reserves. The Labe forms the main river axis of the Mělník area and flows into the Vltava downstream from Mělník. The regional landscape thus brings together sandstone, protected floodplain forest remnants and a distinct river axis.
Explore Nature and Find Your Way
In Mělník, the Medvídek Chloumáka educational trail offers children playful information about local nature and its inhabitants. It is a distinct focus for travellers who want to explore nature through learning, too. Unlike a focus on landscape features and protected areas, this trail uses a playful approach to engage children.
A yellow hiking trail leads to the Hořín locks from the signpost by the castle. Check access and the route on site before setting out.
Plan Your Trip to Mělník
The train station is also relevant when planning a stay in Mělník: it is in PID fare zone 4 and DÚK fare zone 990. Check the fare zone assignment before travelling. There is also a public car park near the station; check its availability in advance. The fare information helps with planning using the specified zone systems, while the car park is a separate point of reference for arriving by car.
Discover more destinations: Kokorinsky Dul, Zlosyn, Cesky Raj, Melnik, Mšeno, Dolany, Vysoká, Chorušice, Cítov, Dolní Beřkovice, Čakovičky, Horní Počaply, Kly, Kojetice, Kokořín, Kostelec Nad Labem, Tišice, Kralupy Nad Vltavou, Ledčice, Liběchov, Lobeč, Mělnické Vtelno, Nebužely, Nelahozeves, Neratovice, Obříství, Olovnice, Spomyšl, Úžice, Velký Borek, Veltrusy, Vraňany, Všestudy, Všetaty, Řepín, Libiš, Hořín, Vojkovice, Býkev, Byšice, Čečelice, Dobřeň, Zlončice, Hostín, Hostín U Vojkovic, Chlumín, Lužec Nad Vltavou, Medonosy, Chvatěruby, Malý Újezd, Střemy, Jeviněves, Kadlín, Kanina, Zálezlice, Kozomín, Liblice, Nosálov, Nedomice, Stránka, Ovčáry U Dřís, Postřižín, Želízy, Tuhaň, Újezdec, Vidim, Vrbno, Hoření Vinice, Dolní Zimoř
For the broader travel overview: Central Bohemia.
