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Pavia brings together archaeological remains, churches from different centuries and art, set against the landscapes of the Alentejo. The Anta-Capela de São Dinis and the Casa-Museu Manuel Ribeiro de Pavia are in the town centre; there are also buildings, a viewpoint and a megalithic site, each with its own character. You can shape your stay around the things that interest you most.

Megalithic sites in and around Pavia

The Anta-Capela de São Dinis was built in the centre of Pavia between the 4th and 3rd millennia BC and has been classified as a National Monument since 1910. At the Anta Capela de Pavia, the megalithic chamber was adapted to serve as the nave of a chapel dedicated to São Dinis. Archaeological history and religious use stand side by side here.

The Cromeleque das Fontainhas has a different form, with an open, horseshoe-shaped layout. Six menhirs and two other associated stones remain; the site has been classified as a Property of Public Interest since 1990. The monument is signposted from the EN251 towards Mora–Pavia. From the national road, an unpaved access road of about 200 metres leads to it. Check road conditions before setting out.

Churches and architectural history

The Igreja de São Paulo was built in the early years of the 16th century in the archaic style of fortified churches. Its castle-like silhouette, with seven small cylindrical towers, makes its architecture particularly striking. The church has been classified as a National Monument since 1939.

Both the Igreja da Misericórdia de Pavia in the historic town centre and the Igreja de Santo António de Pavia date from the 17th century. The Misericórdia is a religious building featuring Mannerist, Baroque and Neoclassical elements. Santo António, in turn, is considered an example of vernacular religious architecture. Its altar has an altarpiece made up of eight painted panels depicting the life and miracles of Saint Anthony. The two churches from the same century thus offer different architectural and artistic points of interest.

The Antigos Paços do Concelho e atual Junta de Freguesia de Pavia also form part of the town’s architectural history: the building is an example of 16th-century rural Alentejo architecture.

Art, views and landscape

The Casa-Museu Manuel Ribeiro de Pavia is in the centre of Vila Pavia, next to the Anta-Capela de São Dinis. It displays paintings, original drawings, reproductions and illustrated books by the Alentejo artist. Exhibition themes include “Príncipe sem vintém…”, “O Alentejo”, “O Sonho” and “África!”. A visit adds an insight into the work of an artist from the Alentejo to the archaeological and architectural sights.

The Miradouro de Pavia links the area around the parish church with Rua da Fonte and can be reached on foot or by car. From there, you can enjoy views of the typical Alentejo landscape. Around Pavia, cork oaks, holm oaks and traditional olive groves are part of the rural scenery. The Pista de Pesca Pavia also stretches for about two kilometres through natural surroundings.

Local traditions and trip planning

At São Martinho em Pavia, chestnuts are roasted over a bonfire, while Água-pé and music are part of the festivities. Another custom involves using charcoal to write verses for the owners on some houses. Alongside its buildings, these details give the town a cultural and festive side.

When planning your stay, you can start by weighing up the different options: megalithic sites and churches, art at the Casa-Museu, or views and rural landscapes.

Discover more destinations: Mora, Cabeção.

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