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Alaejos’s two Mudéjar churches offer distinct architectural features: the Iglesia de San Pedro has three interior naves covered by ribbed vaults; the Iglesia de Santa María is built entirely of brick. The town also has a historic town centre designated a Bien de Interés Cultural, a connection to a Castilian succession conflict, and culinary traditions. Alaejos therefore offers several specific themes to explore: architectural history, historical events and regional food culture.

Mudéjar Architecture in the Historic Town Centre

The Iglesia de San Pedro is a 16th-century Mudéjar building. Its three interior naves are covered by ribbed vaults. The Iglesia de Santa María also dates from the 16th century and is a Mudéjar church; it was built entirely of brick. The comparison highlights two different features: the description of San Pedro focuses on its spatial layout and vaults, while that of Santa María focuses on its uniform building material. Alaejos’s historic town centre is designated a Bien de Interés Cultural (BIC). The description thus ranges from the architectural details of individual churches to the designation of the town centre as a whole. Alaejos is also part of the Ruta del Mudéjar de Castilla y León.

Historical Perspectives

The Castillo de Alaejos no longer exists. In the 15th century, it played a role in the Castilian succession conflict; Juana of Portugal was held there.

A different historical perspective is offered by the ethnographic collection in Alaejos: it displays more than 1,000 exhibits from vanished trades and everyday life. While the castle is connected to a 15th-century political conflict, the collection focuses on crafts and daily life. The town’s history thus brings together a specific political event and evidence from various aspects of everyday life.

Festivals and Traditions

Several local traditions are tied to specific dates. During Holy Week in Alaejos, the Procession of Silence with the Dolorosa takes place at midnight on Good Friday. On 10 May, Nuestra Señora de la Casita is honoured with a Mass and a pilgrimage to the hermitage. The festivities in honour of the Virgen de la Casita are among the most important local celebrations and include numerous events, including bull runs through the streets.

Carnival traditions also begin with Jueves de Compadres and Jueves de Comadres. They include countryside picnics with hornazos and mondongo. Alongside religious occasions, these named Carnival days and their foods also shape local traditions.

Regional Food Culture

Alaejos’s traditional morcillas are made from pig’s blood and seasoned with garlic, cumin, cloves, oregano, lard and paprika. The traditional empanada offers a different take: it is made with sweet bread and filled with cured meats. Sweet treats include bollos, pastas and arrastraos, which are made with lard and pork cracklings. These examples range from seasoned blood sausage and sweet bread with a savoury filling to a distinct group of traditional sweets.

A Landmark Outside the Town

The Santuario de Nuestra Señora de la Casita lies outside Alaejos, on a small hill. Its location adds a point of interest explicitly situated beyond the town itself.

Discover more destinations: La Pedraja De Portillo, Valdenebro De Los Valles, Villamarciel, Torrecilla De La Torre, Moral de la Reina, Alcazarén, Cistérniga, Vega De Valdetronco

See the main travel overview: Valladolid.

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