On the site of the former village green, in the midst of the existing built-up area, stands the chapel of Pětihosty. Cycle Route 0030 also passes through the village. Your trip planning can therefore be guided by two specific points of reference: the village’s rural history and a named cycle route.
The Chapel and the Village Layout
The chapel dates from the mid-19th century and is listed as a cultural monument. It is a rectangular, single-nave Classical building with a gabled roof and a cupola with a bell. The granite portal has a round arch; the side windows are also round-arched. “Single-nave” describes the layout of the building, while “rectangular” describes its ground plan. The gabled roof and bell cupola describe the overall form, while the arches are a recurring detail on the portal and windows. Visitors interested in architecture can distinguish the ground plan, structure and individual architectural features rather than simply noting the style designation. The chapel’s location on the site of the former village green also connects it to the historic settlement pattern.
In the historic centre, farms and farmsteads stand alongside the chapel. Together, these elements preserve the original type of village layout centred on a village green. The architectural heritage can therefore be viewed on two levels: as an individual cultural monument and as a settlement form. Dvůr Obora adds another type of rural architecture to this perspective. There, the layout of an original, isolated farmstead has been preserved, and some of its buildings also remain. The difference is one of scale: the village centre comprises a settlement with several elements, while Dvůr Obora represents an originally isolated farmstead. An ensemble in the village centre and the layout of an isolated farmstead are two different scales of rural heritage. Visitors comparing rural architectural forms can therefore consider the village layout and the isolated farmstead as two distinct models.
Local History and the Cycle Route
The first written mention of Pětihosty dates to 1371. The chapel is much more recent, dating from the mid-19th century. The two dates refer to different things: the first mention concerns the village, while the later date concerns the construction of the chapel. This makes it possible to distinguish the written mention of the settlement from the creation of the cultural monument.
Cycle Route 0030 passes through the village on the Nespeky – Pyšely – Pětihosty – Senohraby route; in the Central Bohemian cycling concept, it is designated Route 3b. The sequence of places shows which named locations the corridor passes through; the designation 3b adds the regional classification. These are different points of reference for trip planning: the route provides the cycling connection, while the chapel and settlement form shape the village’s historic character. When choosing a destination, you can decide whether the cycle corridor or the architectural and local history will be the main focus of your stay.
Discover more destinations: Hlavenec, Křenek, Vyžlovka, Doubek, Mirosovice, Nová Ves, Velké Popovice, Zapy
For the broader travel overview: Okres Praha-Východ.
