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Visitors choosing Andújar for a stay can place different emphasis on cultural history and nature experiences. The historic town centre has been designated an Asset of Cultural Interest since 2007. At the same time, Sierra de Andújar Nature Park is suitable for environmentally responsible activities such as hiking and mountain biking. The town’s collections and religious heritage therefore offer a different focus from the trails and activities in the nature park.

Ceramic Tradition and the History of the Town

The “JARDÍN DEL ALFARERO” Ceramics Interpretation Centre presents Andújar’s pottery tradition from the Bronze Age to the present day. The exhibition includes more than 200 ceramic pieces. Its time span therefore extends from early periods to the present, giving ceramics a distinct place alongside the town’s archaeological and historical themes.

The Profesor Sotomayor Archaeological Museum is located in the Palacio Niños de Don Gome. It offers insights into the archaeology and history of the municipality and displays significant pieces from Iberian, Roman and Visigothic cultures. Andújar thus brings together different approaches to cultural history: its long pottery tradition and its archaeological collections.

Shrine and Pilgrimage

The Basilica and Royal Shrine of the Virgen de la Cabeza are located in Sierra de Andújar Nature Park. They were originally built between 1287 and 1304. The Basilica building also houses the Museo Mariano. Its significant artistic, documentary and anthropological collection is devoted to the historical heritage that has developed over centuries around the veneration of the Virgen de la Cabeza.

The pilgrimage of the Virgen de la Cabeza has been celebrated on the last Sunday in April since the first half of the 13th century. Its tradition therefore dates back to a time earlier than the original construction of the shrine. If you are planning your trip around the pilgrimage, check the programme for the relevant year in advance.

Nature Park, Trails and Bridge Construction

The A-6177 road is an important point of reference for access to the nature park: it connects Andújar with the shrine and is the main access route to Sierra de Andújar Nature Park. Road conditions can change, so it is a good idea to check the current situation before setting off. The Old Road to the Shrine is a separate route; it starts from Andújar on the road from San Amancio. Check trail conditions before setting off on this route.

Another notable structure in the nature park is the Puente Viejo del Jándula, also known as the Puente del Mocho. It stands in the heart of the park on the Lugar Nuevo estate. The present-day bridge dates from the 17th century and has semicircular cutwaters. In addition to its location in the nature park, it offers an architectural detail that adds another perspective to a visit.

Choose the Focus of Your Stay

If you are travelling for the pilgrimage, the last Sunday in April can serve as a guide for timing; be sure to check the programme for the relevant year.

Discover more destinations: Aldeaquemada, Hornos, Baeza, Canena, Arjona, Vilches, Virgen De La Cabeza, Úbeda.

See the broader travel overview: Jaen.

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