Juuma is a year-round gateway to Oulanka National Park and the Pieni-Karhunkierros hiking trail; the trailhead is in the village. The nearby Oulanka National Park landscape is shaped by rapids, steep river valleys, riverside forests and suspension bridges. There are also rafting routes and a tourism history dating back to the 19th century. In Juuma, nature experiences and the history of travel in Kuusamo go hand in hand.
Hiking in Summer and Winter
The Pieni-Karhunkierros hiking trail is suitable for a day trip and is about 12 kilometres long. The section as far as Myllykoski, for example, is considered suitable for families. The approximate length and the family-friendly example answer different planning questions: they establish the trail as a day-trip destination and provide a specific reference point for its suitability for families.
In winter, the trail remains open thanks to the snow compacted by hikers. However, icy stairs and slopes can be very slippery. Appropriate anti-slip equipment is essential; even studded shoes are not enough. For longer day hikes such as the Pieni-Karhunkierros, you should also bear the short daylight hours in mind and bring a headlamp. Check current trail conditions before setting out.
In summer, the trailhead in Juuma can get very busy. During peak periods, hikers may have to wait at the suspension bridges; how busy it gets can vary depending on the time of year. The practical advice therefore differs by season: in winter, the focus is on the terrain and daylight, while in summer it is on crowds at the trailhead and possible waits at the bridges.
Rafting on Different Routes
The family rafting route runs from Käylä to Juuma along the upper reaches of the Kitkajoki. It includes seven rapids, including a Class III waterfall, and offers a rafting experience suitable for the whole family. Water conditions change seasonally; check availability with the operators before booking.
Another whitewater route runs from Juuma to the border zone. Unlike the family route from Käylä to Juuma, it continues from Juuma to the border area. Its distinctive waterfall feature is Jyrävä: participants see the Class VI waterfall, which is bypassed on land. Water conditions and arrangements with operators can vary by season. Check these details before booking.
Juuma’s Tourism History
Juuma is considered the birthplace of tourism in Kuusamo. Tourism traditions began as early as the late 19th century. At the time, village residents provided meals, accommodation and transport for tourists whose destination was so-called Finnish Switzerland, Paanajärvi. Meals, lodging and transport were the practical services with which residents helped travellers. This history adds a local perspective on the beginnings of tourism in Kuusamo to the nature and whitewater experiences: Juuma’s importance to travellers extends far beyond today’s hiking and rafting opportunities.
Discover more destinations: Keitele, Ylivieska, Raahe, Apukka, Kukonkylä, Kempele, Lemmenjoki, Vahto
For the overview of the wider region: Northern Ostrobothnia.
