At the highest point of Líjar stands a stone, castle-shaped building dating from the 21st century: the Castillo de Líjar. Its viewpoint offers panoramic views of the town, its Vega and part of the surrounding Sierra. The short PR-A-257 hiking trail and seven local trails also run through the area. For planning your trip, you can choose from landscapes and trails as well as architectural history, festivals and cuisine.
Trails, Views and Getting There
The PR-A-257 is a short hiking trail; there are also seven local trails around Líjar. Conditions on the ground may be relevant for some trails. If you include a route in your day’s plans, check the conditions of the specific trail you have chosen before setting out. The trails draw your attention to routes through the surrounding area, while the viewpoint at the Castillo brings the town, the Vega and part of the Sierra together in a panorama.
Líjar is accessible via the Sierra de Macael road. At the Chercos junction, you need to take the turn-off. Check road conditions before driving and take this turn-off into account when planning your journey.
Buildings and Townscape
The Castillo houses a tourist information office and an exhibition space. If you would like to visit either, check visiting arrangements before your trip. This lets you include a visit in your plans without assuming that visiting is always possible.
The Atalaya de Líjar, the main tower in the municipality of Líjar in Almería, has a different architectural form. It is made of yellow slate from the valley. Its square body is seven metres high; at its western tip rises an eleven-metre cylindrical tower, which can be climbed up to the battlements. The different shapes and dimensions give the tower a precise architectural form.
The Iglesia de Santa María was built between 1530 and 1550. After a flood at the end of the 19th century, it was rebuilt as a single-nave church with a wooden ceiling and two towers, one of them for the Chapel of San Blas. Its present form therefore belongs to a later phase than its original construction.
The Barrio del Castillo retains a townscape shaped by its Arab heritage. It includes narrow streets and lanes, single-storey whitewashed houses and corrales. These features describe the built environment of the neighbourhood, while the church and towers show other distinct architectural forms in Líjar.
History, Festivals and Cuisine
The town’s history also includes some unusual chapters: the “war” declared between Líjar and France ended with a peace treaty signed on 30 October 1983. The date marks the conclusion of this historical episode without conflating it with the church’s earlier architectural history.
Local festivals include the Fiestas Patronales de San Blas. During the San Antón festival around 17 January, communal fires are lit and potatoes are roasted in the embers. The precise arrangements may vary from year to year; if you would like to plan your trip around the festival, check the dates in advance.
Traditional cuisine is another part of local life. It makes use of produce from local gardens and livestock farms; typical recipes have been collected in a local cookbook. Together with the festivals, this culinary tradition offers another perspective on Líjar’s cultural life alongside its architecture, without assuming that particular restaurants or menus are available.
Discover more destinations: Bayárcal, Huércal-Overa, Fondón, Turre, Guazamara, Fernán Pérez, Garrucha, Carboneras.
For the regional travel overview: Almeria.
