Millerovo has a clearly defined cultural and historical focus: the history of its prisoner-of-war camps and several monuments, each with its own associations. During the Second World War, several prisoner-of-war camps were established in the town: in the courtyard of School No. 5, on the grounds of the brickworks, in the building of the former drama theatre, and on Griboyedov Street. These locations show that the history of the camps encompasses several places in Millerovo and is not limited to a single site. The places mentioned also differ in form: a courtyard, grounds, a former theatre building, and a street. For a cultural and historical overview, the history of the camps can therefore first be organised by these specific locations.

Prisoner-of-war camps and their locations

One of the camps was Dulag-125, the largest of the several prisoner-of-war camps in Millerovo during the Second World War. The camp is also known as the “Millerovo Pit” and “Millerovskaya Yama.” Both alternative names refer to Dulag-125; they do not denote two additional camps. The statement about its size also has a clear scope: Dulag-125 was the largest of the several camps in Millerovo. This makes it possible to distinguish the name of a specific camp, its other names, and the other locations associated with the history of the camps.

In 1980, a monument bearing the dedication “To the Victims of Fascism” was erected at the site of the former Dulag-125. The monument thus connects the site of a former prisoner-of-war camp with a specifically named act of remembrance. The year dates the erection of the monument, not the establishment of the camp. The site’s historical association and the monument’s commemorative function are connected, but remain distinct in time. Dulag-125 represents the history of the camp, while “To the Victims of Fascism” is the monument’s dedication.

Distinguishing remembrance and cultural heritage

Another monument in Millerovo is dedicated to tank soldiers and is associated with a T-34 tank. It is located at 28b Artilleriyskaya Street. A 2019 regional government resolution designates it as a cultural heritage site of regional significance. Comparing the monuments brings out their different features: the monument at the former Dulag-125 site is defined by the camp’s history and remembrance of the victims of fascism; the T-34 monument by its subject, address, and cultural heritage status. The two monuments can therefore be distinguished by their stated associations.

If you are considering Millerovo as a destination with a cultural and historical focus, you can organise the sites according to your interests: the camp locations provide an overview of the prisoner-of-war camps, while Dulag-125 connects the history of the camp with remembrance at its former site. The monument to the tank soldiers provides another point of interest, designated as regional cultural heritage. The dates also serve different purposes: the Second World War relates to the history of the camps, 1980 to the erection of the “Zhertvam fashizma” monument, and 2019 to the designation of the T-34 monument. This distinction helps you clearly identify sites, dedications, and dates when planning your trip.

Discover more destinations: Proletarsk, Dubovoy, Shchepkin, Aleksandrovka, Karpovka, Mayakovskogo, Ovoshchnoy, Taganrog.

For the regional travel overview: Rostov Oblast.