Leidschendam offers a clear focus for a culture-oriented trip: the historic lock complex, churches with different histories, and routes that bring buildings and their former residents into view. The lock complex dates from 1886 to 1888. It is a well-preserved and complete example of a 19th-century lock complex and has a double chamber.
Locks, Churches and the Townscape
The Basilica of St Peter and St Paul stands out in Leidschendam’s townscape, beside the lock. Its cultural and historical significance lies in being a representative example of the flourishing of Catholic church construction in the Neo-Gothic style after the restoration of the episcopal hierarchy in 1853. This places the church within a specific period of architectural history without suggesting that 1853 was the year the basilica was built.
The Dorpskerk, also known as De Peperbus, is Leidschendam’s oldest church. It was first put into use in 1653 and is still in use. Activities take place there during the week, and everyone is welcome. For clarity about the dates: 1653 refers to the Dorpskerk’s first use; 1853 refers to the restoration of the episcopal hierarchy in connection with the basilica.
The sawmill De Salamander also has a significant influence on the appearance of the old centre, near the Vliet canal. Together with the lock and churches, it offers a view of several distinct aspects of the townscape: mill construction, lock construction and sacred architecture.
Historic Routes and Other Highlights
The BeleefRoute in the centre of Leidschendam is a historic walk past historic buildings in the area around the lock district. The route is available through the “BeleefRoutes” app and stops at commercial buildings and distinctive homes. It explains the history of the buildings and their former residents. This draws attention not only to the buildings themselves, but also to the people associated with them. At various points, the app includes quiz questions that children can solve with their parents if they wish.
A description of the Vlietzone cycling route, published in 2015, follows Delftsekade past the Peperbus towards junctions 77 and 75. This is a different way to incorporate the places mentioned into a route plan than taking a walk around the lock district. If you want to use this cycling route, check in advance whether the description suits your plans.
For a different setting, the Vlietland recreation area is close to Leidschendam. It is halfway between Leidschendam and Leiden, and between the Vliet and the A4. This lets you choose between the buildings and historic routes in town and a nearby recreation area when planning your visits.
Events are held annually in the centre of Leidschendam. Specific dates can help you plan your visit for a suitable time, so check the event dates for your trip. Whether you are mainly interested in architecture, the history of the residents along the BeleefRoute, or the surrounding area, these highlights offer different ways to shape your stay.
Discover more destinations: Voorburg
For the broader travel overview: Leidschendam-Voorburg.
