Near Port Louis is the Central Market, also known as the “Bazaar.” Inaugurated in 1844 by Governor Gomm, it is considered the oldest market in Mauritius. Aapravasi Ghat, meanwhile, is located in the Port Louis District and is the remains of an immigration depot established in 1849. The two places lead to different chapters in the island’s history: market traditions and the beginnings of the modern diaspora of indentured workers.
Market History and Architecture
The year and its description as the oldest market convey two different facts: 1844 dates its inauguration, while the description places the Central Market in the history of Mauritius. Three arched stone entrance portals with wrought iron and floral decorations characterize the market. Their shape and combination of materials bring its architectural character to life, while the year of inauguration provides a specific point of reference in time.
Aapravasi Ghat and the Heritage Trails
The remains of the depot are connected with the beginnings of the modern diaspora of indentured workers. The year it was built, 1849, anchors the site in a specific period; its connection to the diaspora points to its wider historical significance.
Around the Aapravasi Ghat World Heritage Site, the Heritage Trails provide an overview of important moments in Mauritius’ history. They offer guided visits to National Monuments and historic buildings in the surrounding area. Tours are available on request and by booking at 217 7770; guided groups are limited to 20 people. Confirm the details with the operator before your visit. Together, they offer two perspectives: the specific site of the immigration depot and the broader historical overview provided by the trails.
Mauritius in a Broader Context
On the island of Mauritius, the cultural landscape of Le Morne lies at the southwestern tip. It was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List on 10 July 2008 and illustrates the history of slavery in Mauritius and the pursuit of freedom in the 17th and 18th centuries. The mountain served as a fortress and refuge for escaped enslaved people; physical and oral evidence attests to this use. In contrast, Aapravasi Ghat is connected with the beginnings of the modern diaspora of indentured workers. These different historical connections offer a broader perspective on Mauritius, beyond the market history of Port Louis.
Vieux Grand Port is also part of this broader island context: the historic site is considered the location of the first human settlement in Mauritius. These connections differ in time and subject from the traces that link the Central Market and Aapravasi Ghat in the Port Louis District.
Getting Around Mauritius
For practical directions, it helps to consider the island as a whole. Port Louis is the only port in Mauritius. Bus services operate in various regions and make it possible to travel to almost every place on the island. Check current routes and schedules when planning bus journeys. The cuisine also offers an island-wide connection: Dhollpuri and Roti are among Mauritians’ favorite dishes.
Discover More Destinations
Les Salines, Port Louis, Moka, Flacq, Plaines Wilhems, Riviere Du Rempart, Grand Port, Savanne
For the main travel overview: Mauritius.
