Barking brings together several historical perspectives: the abbey’s early history, distinctive buildings from different centuries and the river’s importance to local economic life. Along with Barking Park and the market’s food court area, these offer a range of themes around which you can plan your trip.

The History of Barking Abbey

Barking Abbey was founded around 666 AD by Erkenwald, who later became Bishop of London. After its restoration, the abbey developed into one of England’s most important nunneries. The surviving ruins date from the rebuilding in the 12th century. This means that the abbey’s foundation and the construction history of the remains that survive today are separated by a considerable span of time: anyone interested in the abbey’s development can trace it here from its early beginnings to a later medieval building phase.

Fire Bell Gate and The Old Granary

Fire Bell Gate is a two-storey gatehouse dating from the late 15th to early 16th century. Its upper floor served as the Chapel of the Holy Rood. A stone rood dating from the late 12th century is located below and north of the east window; it depicts the Virgin Mary and Saint John. The combination of its architectural form, religious use and sculpture makes Fire Bell Gate a particularly detailed example of Barking’s architectural history.

The Old Granary offers a different architectural note. The building dates from the mid-19th century and is made of yellow brick, with a slate roof. In contrast to the medieval associations of the abbey and Fire Bell Gate, its appeal in a historical overview lies precisely in its later date and clearly identifiable materials.

Town Quay, the River Roding and Barking Park

Town Quay/Mill Pool lies on the River Roding, about two miles north of where the river flows into the Thames. Town Quay was also a quay on the riverbank where local fishing and other industries were concentrated. The river connection is therefore not just a geographical reference point; it also leads to Barking’s maritime and industrial history.

Barking Park adds its own historical milestone to these themes: it opened as a recreation ground in 1898. Barking Market offers another way to experience the town. The market includes a food court area serving street food from many different cultures. As operating details can change, check the latest market information before your visit.

Getting Around and Choosing Your Focus

If Abbey Green is part of your plans, Barking station is the nearest railway station. Check the timetable before you set off. When choosing Barking as your destination, you can first decide whether to focus mainly on the abbey’s history and buildings, the river connection, or also the market and park. These interests provide a practical basis for planning your stay and then searching for a hotel in Barking.

For the wider travel overview: Barking And Dagenham.