Mining history is evident in Sulzbach/Saar in several forms: as a long historical development, as a journey of discovery along an industrial heritage trail, and as a still-smouldering coal seam at Brennender Berg. Cultural events and hiking trails add to the appeal. You can discover the town from historical, scenic and cultural perspectives; its themes range from local history to literary-inspired circular hiking routes.

History of the Town, Salt and Mining

The first written record of the village that exists today dates back to 1346. Mining shaped Sulzbach’s history for more than 400 years, while the Sulzbach stream was used for salt production for over two centuries. The year and time spans represent different historical scales: the beginning of written records on the one hand, and long periods of economic use on the other.

Industrial Heritage in the Landscape

At Brennender Berg, the history of coal meets an ongoing natural phenomenon. The coal seam has been smouldering since the 17th century; sulphurous-smelling fumes still rise from the rock. How clearly they can be seen varies with conditions. The Industrial Heritage Experience Trail leads through the Goetheschlucht gorge and along historic miners’ paths. Along the way, the trail passes former coal mines, old workers’ houses and a traditional miners’ festival ground.

Cultural Programme at the AULA

The AULA hosts cultural events, concerts, theatre performances and exhibitions. Individual programmes may change; check the dates if a particular event is to be a highlight of your stay. The AULA has 60 parking spaces and is close to the railway station, the motorway and the airport. It therefore offers visitors both a changing cultural programme and practical information for getting there.

Industrial Heritage in the Saarbrücken Regional Association

In the wider destination of the Saarbrücken Regional Association, the Völklingen Ironworks adds another perspective on industrial history. It was the first industrial monument from this era to be inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List, and is an outstanding example of an integrated pig iron production plant of the type that shaped industry in the 19th and early 20th centuries. This makes it possible to distinguish Sulzbach’s mining history from the history of pig iron production.

Hiking Trails by Theme and Distance

The Ruhbachtal and Brennender Berg recreation areas offer opportunities for both walks and longer hikes; Sulzbach is also connected to the Saarkohlenwald forest. The Karl May Trail connects the Ruhbachtal and Brennender Berg hiking areas and can be walked as two loops exploring the life and work of Karl May. In 2023, it was named Germany’s most beautiful hiking trail.

The Sulzbach-Friedrichsthal Loop is listed as 13.7 kilometres long; the Dudweiler Loop is 8 kilometres long and runs mostly along narrow paths. The comparison therefore offers both different distances and a specific feature of the Dudweiler route. Before setting out, it is advisable to check the current trail conditions.

Discover more destinations: Völklingen, Kleinblittersdorf, Saarbrücken, Püttlingen.

For the wider travel overview: Saarbrücken City Association.