Armous-Et-Cau can be understood through two defining landmarks: the Midour and the Ténarèze. The 105-kilometre-long river rises in the commune; here, it runs alongside the Route de César, also known as the Ténarèze. The river and the ancient route offer two different points of reference for the area’s history. Exploring the Ténarèze means encountering a route that extends far beyond Armous-Et-Cau.
The River and the Ténarèze
The Ténarèze is an ancient route of prehistoric origin. It linked Bordeaux with the central Pyrenees without the need to cross bridges or fords. For centuries, it was an important route for cross-border exchange and transhumance, the seasonal movement of livestock between grazing areas. This connection gives the name more than merely local significance: it refers to a historic route whose role encompassed both exchange and the movement of herds.
The Church, the Altar Cross and Earlier History
The present-day Église Saint-Martin dates from the 19th century and was built from stones taken from the former churches of Armous and Cau. The church offers a beautiful view of the surrounding countryside. The building’s history and the view come together in this specific place, while the stones used in its construction recall the earlier churches.
Among the church’s sacred artworks is the “croix d'autel”: a carved, gilded wooden sculpture from the 17th century. The altar cross has been protected as an object since 3 May 1985. An earlier historical reference dates back to the 12th century, when Armous and Cau came under the authority of the Gers-based abbey of La Case-Dieu. The history of the two places, the altar cross and the present church building thus represent different chapters in time.
Market Day and Farm Products
The farmers’ market at the GAEC de Barrotes farm takes place year-round every Tuesday from 5 to 7 p.m. If you plan to visit the market, schedule your visit during this time and check the dates in advance. Its regular weekday makes the market a useful reference point for planning your day.
Separate from the market is the farm’s direct-sales offer: GAEC de Barrotes sells calves raised with their mothers, as well as beef directly from the farm. The range also includes wheat flour and naturally leavened sourdough bread. The offer thus combines meat products with flour and bread; when describing the products, it is important to note that the information provided does not indicate that the wheat flour is organic.
Horse-Riding Activities and Choosing Where to Stay
Au grand galop offers trail rides and classical riding in Armous-Et-Cau. The activities also include children’s games and an introduction to pony riding. This means the riding activities are complemented by two offerings specifically for children. If you plan to take part, check current access arrangements before your visit.
When choosing where to stay, the market is the clearest time anchor: it points to Tuesday between 5 and 7 p.m. The Ténarèze, the church’s historical features and the riding activities, by contrast, help you explore Armous-Et-Cau according to your interests.
Discover more destinations: Avezan, Samatan, Miélan, Estramiac, Arblade-Le-Haut, Berdoues, Tudelle, Viella
For the wider travel overview: Gers.
