Onomyšl lies northeast of Uhlířské Janovice. Those interested in local history and rural architecture will find different periods represented here: medieval references and property records sit alongside farmhouses with specific historical details. A useful way to explore the village is to consider its chronology and architectural forms together. Historical dates place the village in time; the houses draw attention to agricultural motifs, former farm layouts, and restoration. Onomyšl therefore appeals to travellers who want to explore not only historical dates but also specific examples of rural architecture.

History and chronology

The earliest documented references to Onomyšl date from the 13th century. In the earliest documented period, the village belonged to the estates of the Archbishopric of Prague. In 1436, Emperor Sigismund pledged Onomyšl as security for his debts. An earliest documented reference is not an exact founding date; likewise, the village’s early ownership and its later being pledged are distinct statements. Thus, an early period of documented references and a clearly dated event appear side by side.

Farmhouses with stories of their own

House No. 1 was remodelled during the First Republic and features incised hard-plaster motifs depicting a plough, a sickle, and grain. The plough and sickle as tools, and grain as the harvest, connect the design with agricultural work. Here, the focus is on a specific group of motifs, distinct from examples that highlight a farm’s former layout or its restoration.

The dates are also easy to distinguish: the 13th century marks the period of the earliest documented references, 1436 dates the pledge, and House No. 1 was remodelled during the First Republic. Medieval local history and a later architectural alteration thus appear side by side.

Houses Nos. 14 and 15 were originally a single farmstead. The focus here is not on a single decorative motif, but on the farmstead’s former unity. This example offers a different perspective from House No. 1: it is about the relationship between two buildings and their shared past, rather than the decoration of a single façade.

The farmstead at House No. 10 was carefully restored to its original appearance. In contrast to the motifs on House No. 1, the emphasis here is on the appearance of the farmstead; Nos. 14 and 15, by comparison, illustrate the former unity of a farmstead. The examples can therefore be distinguished by their design, farmstead layout, and restoration.

Chapel on the village square

The chapel on Onomyšl’s village square is another specific local landmark. In 2025, it was repaired through waterproofing and the complete repair of flaking plaster. This adds a clearly dated building project to the historical stories of the houses and farmsteads. As the condition of the buildings may change, check the current condition of the chapel and the houses mentioned before visiting.

Discover more destinations

Discover more destinations: Stipoklasy, Krchleby, Schořov, Vavřinec, Dolní Pohleď, Vinaře, Vlastejovice, Černíny

For the overview of the wider travel area: Kutná Hora District.