Chmelná has been documented since the Middle Ages; the first written mention of the village dates from 1375. The Chapel of St. John of Nepomuk stands in the village square. In the Horky forest lies the spring chapel of the Holy Trinity. Together with the hilly landscape of Central Bohemia, regional historical sites, and local fishing traditions, these offer several distinct focal points for a stay.
Local History in the Village Square
The Chapel of St. John of Nepomuk is a landmark in Chmelná’s village square. It was built and consecrated in 1883. In 1998, it was completely restored and reconsecrated by Bishop Václav Malý. Its construction, restoration, and reconsecration are therefore each associated with a specific year. Together with the first written mention of the village, these dates provide a broad historical timeline: Chmelná has been documented since the Middle Ages, while the chapel was added much later. Anyone interested in the history of a place will find both an early written reference and a building with its own datable history here.
The Spring Chapel in Horky Forest
The Chapel of the Holy Trinity, built over a spring, was erected by the Catholic Youth Association in 1929 and restored in 2012. It is a popular destination for trips and walks throughout the year. A devotional service is held at the chapel on the Feast of the Holy Trinity; the date varies each year. If this tradition is important to your travel plans, check the date of the feast in advance. The dates give the chapel its own history: its construction was followed by restoration decades later, while the devotional service is tied to a feast day that changes each year.
Hilly Landscapes and Regional Historical Sites
Chmelná lies in the characteristic hilly landscape of Central Bohemia, at an elevation of 481 metres above sea level. The CHKO Blaník Protected Landscape Area is 4.5 kilometres southwest of Chmelná, and therefore outside the village. The elevation describes Chmelná’s own landscape; the protected area is a separate natural attraction nearby.
Another historical site outside Chmelná is the Jewish cemetery near Pravonín, three kilometres west of the village. It contains a grave associated with Gustav Mahler’s ancestors from the local Jewish community. This adds a different regional connection to the history of the chapels: a specific place whose historical association concerns a family and its community.
Fishing Traditions and Music
The pond below Chmelná is drained each year, and Chmelná also holds an annual fish festival. The pond draining takes place below the village, while the festival is held in the village. If either event is a deciding factor in your trip, check the specific date in advance. The Chmelařinka music group is also part of local culture: it has been active in Chmelná since 1967 and performs at local celebrations and dance events. Alongside history and landscape, recurring local traditions and music are also highlights.
Discover more destinations: Střezimíř, Řehenice, Děkanovice, Merin, Rabyne, Václavice, Chocerady, Krcmy
For the main travel overview: Okres Benešov.
